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  1. FAQs

Summary and further reading

Summary

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We hope you have found this pre-course material useful and insightful. More importantly, we hope you feel a little more confident and competent to respond to one of the most demanding situations – the death of a baby or child.

It is for you to reflect on what you have learned, and what you are going to do differently in future. Remember there is a bank of helpful information for you and for families on Child Bereavement UK’s website and you can always call our Helpline in confidence on 0800 02 888 40 – or refer families to the line for guidance and support.

Here is a summary of the most important feedback that parents have given Child Bereavement UK:

Do

  • Let parents be with their child. Remember brothers and sisters
  • Treat parents equally, and involve them in important decisions
  • Recognise that men and women may often react differently
  • Refer to the child by name
  • Be factual
  • Tell the truth – and be honest about what you don’t know
  • Respect the fact that parents’ sense of duty to their child continues after death
  • Give parents permission to express their feelings
  • Allow time for parents to ask questions
  • Check that parents have understood what you have told them – clarify medical jargon
  • Enquire about the parents’ beliefs, what they need, what may be available
  • Reassure parents that their child’s body will be treated with respect and dignity during the post-mortem examination, and that nothing can be retained without their consent
  • Agree with parents when and where they will see you or a consultant again
  • Give parents your name and contact details in writing
  • Explain where support is available once back in the community and any available ongoing support from the hospital, local/national bereavement services/helplines and so on

Don’t

  • Hurry parents
  • “Protect” them from what is happening
  • Hide your emotions from parents
  • Assume that parents will understand everything you say or do: you’ll sometimes have to repeat the same explanation several different times 
  • Assume that families know that everything possible has been done… if you don’t tell them
  • Use medical jargon
  • Rush away after giving bad news
  • Assume there is a right way to grieve

Published: 29th May, 2024

Updated: 30th May, 2024

Author:

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Further reading

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Further help

Making Critical Decisions for your Baby
Bliss, London. www.bliss.org.ukwww.bliss.org.uk

On the Death of a Child 2nd edition, Celia Hindmarch
Radcliffe Medical Press 2000 ISBN-13: 978-1857754452

Handbook of Bereavement Margaret S Stroebe, Wolfgang Stroebe, Robert O Hansson (eds)
Cambridge University Press 1993 ISBN-13: 978-0521393157

Grief Counselling and Grief Therapy 4th edition, J William Worden
Routledge 2009 ISBN-13: 978-0415559997

The Challenge of Breaking Bad News Michael Farrell
Intensive & Critical Care Nursing issue 15 (1999)

Post-mortem examination: Code of practice and standards Human Tissue Authority
September 2017 https://content.hta.gov.uk/sites/default/files/2020-11/Code%20B.pdf 

Perspectives on Palliative Care for Children and Young People (chapter 18), edited by Rita Pfund and Susan Fowler-Kerry
Radcliffe Publishing 2010 ISBN-13: 978-1846193330

Continuing Bonds: New Understandings of Grief edited by Dennis Klass, Phyllis R Silverman and Steven L Nickman
Taylor and Francis 1996 ISBN-13: 978-1560323396

Crucial Decisions at the Beginning of Life – Parents’ experiences of treatment withdrawal from infants, Hazel E McHaffie
Radcliffe Medical Press 2001 ISBN-13: 978-1857754797

Supporting bereaved families through neonatal death and beyond Ian Woodroffe
Fetal and Neonatal Medicine 2012 (awaiting publication)

Published: 29th May, 2023

Updated: 30th May, 2024

Author:

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And finally...

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You have now worked through all the pre-course material, thank you.

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Published: 29th May, 2019

Updated: 29th May, 2024

Author:

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